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Labour Relations Act

78. Prohibited strikes or lock-outs

Edition: 2022-12-31 · In force

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78. Prohibited strikes or lock-outs

(1)No person shall take part in a strike or lock-out or in any conduct in contemplation of a strike or lock-out if—
(a)any law, court award or a collective agreement or recognition agreement binding on that person prohibits a strike or lock-out in respect of the issue in dispute;
(b)the subject matter of the strike or lock-out is regulated by a collective agreement or recognition agreement binding on the parties to the dispute;
(c)the parties have agreed to refer the trade dispute to the Employment and Labour Relations Court or to arbitration;
(d)in the case of a dispute concerning the recognition of a trade union, the trade union has referred the matter to the Employment and Labour Relations Court;
(e)the trade dispute was not referred for conciliation in terms of—
(i)this Act; or
(ii)a collective agreement providing for conciliation;
(f)the employer and employees are engaged in an essential service;
(g)the strike or lock-out is not in furtherance of a trade dispute; or
(h)the strike or lock-out constitutes a sympathetic strike or lock-out.
(2)For the purposes of this section—
(a)an employee engages in a sympathetic strike if the employee participates in a strike in support of a trade dispute in respect of which the employee’s employer—
(i)is not a party to the dispute; or
(ii)is not represented by an employer’s organisation that is a party to that dispute; or
(b)an employer engages in a sympathetic lock-out if the employer locks- out an employee in support of a trade dispute—
(i)to which the employer is not a party; or
(ii)in respect of which the employer is not represented by an employer’s organisation that is a party to dispute.
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Source: Kenya Law