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The Capital Markets (Coffee Exchange) Regulations

41. Direct settlement system

Edition: 2022-12-31 · In force

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41. Direct settlement system

(1)A direct settlement system shall be established by a licensed commercial bank competitively selected by an exchange subject to approval from the Authority and managed by that exchange.
(2)The requirements for the operation of the direct settlement system shall be as set out in the Fifth Schedule.
(3)The proceeds of the sale of coffee at the auction shall be remitted by a coffee buyer or roaster through a direct settlement system for onward settlement to the service providers and net payment to the grower.
(4)A coffee grower or the grower's authorized representatives, shall after the commencement of these Regulations, supply through the coffee exchange all the necessary particulars of the grower to the appointed financial institution providing the direct settlement system to the grower, for purposes of initiating the settlement system.
(5)The grower or the grower's authorized representatives shall also through the coffee exchange lodge with the financial institution providing the direct settlement system, any relevant contracts of service for which payment will be due from the grower, and any other document showing outstanding liabilities payable by the grower, for purposes of settlement through the system.
(6)The grower or the grower's authorized representatives shall ensure that the information provided under paragraphs (4) and (5) above is correct and relevant and they shall be liable for any loss or other consequences resulting from any incorrect information given to the commercial bank, through the coffee exchange, providing the settlement system.
(7)A coffee exchange shall indemnify the grower's authorized representatives in the event that it provides incorrect information different from the one submitted by grower's authorized representatives for onward transmission to the commercial bank providing the settlement system.
(8)The miller or broker shall generate invoices for coffee sold at an exchange and send a copy to the buyer or roaster and the exchange shall send the transaction file to the direct settlement system provider to validate the information supplied by the miller.
(9)The commercial bank operating the direct settlement system and the exchange where coffee is offered for sale, shall maintain records of all trade transactions.
(10)The commercial bank in which the direct settlement system is housed shall make the operations of the direct settlement system electronically accessible to interested parties or their authorized representatives.
(11)The commercial bank operating the direct settlement system shall prepare monthly and annual reports on its operations for submission to the exchange and the exchange shall make the reports accessible to interested parties.
(12)For purposes of payment by the direct settlement system, a service provider shall supply authenticated documents in support of any claim not later than three months of that service provided that such claims are supported with prior agreements between the growers and such service providers and lodged with the direct settlement service provider through the coffee exchange.
(13)The commercial bank operating the direct settlement system shall be responsible for provision of clearing, delivery and settlement services of proceeds from coffee traded at the exchange.
(14)The operations of the direct settlement system shall be in accordance with laws relating to banking and finance and any laws governing the exchange.
(15)The commercial bank operating a direct settlement system shall be responsible for—
(a)settling trading accounts;
(b)collecting and maintaining margin monies;
(c)reporting trading data;
(d)maintaining a database for trading activities;
(e)receiving millers' invoices for processing; and
(f)authenticating the millers' invoices against the transaction file.
(16)The direct settlement system of payment of coffee proceeds shall be put in place by the exchange within a period not exceeding twelve months upon the commencement of these Regulations.
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Source: Kenya Law